Liberalism in a word

The ever-insightful Timothy Garton Ash was the author of an intelligent article in The New York Times last week, which considered the international fate of the word “liberal”. His stimulus is Obama’s inaugural address last week, which has already been debated on Lib Dem Voice. The speech was, in the historian and writer’s opinion,

in substance, a blend of classical constitutional and modern egalitarian liberalism. The thing, but never the word. Anyone who knows anything about contemporary political discourse in the United States understands why.

He concludes,

I don’t expect Mr. Obama to use that word any time soon. But those of us who believe in the universal, enduring value of liberalism are happy to see him start by vigorously restoring more of the thing.

Timothy Garton Ash is surely right to wish – but doubt – that the word ‘liberal’ will be reclaimed as a meaningful philosophy, rather than a pejorative synonym for ‘leftist’, in the USA.

I wonder what we think ‘liberal’ or ‘liberalism’ mean to people in Britain? On the one hand, the Tory leader is anxious to say he is a “liberal Conservative” and Tony Blair said he was a “liberal sort of a guy”. Yet tabloids and Labour Home Secretaries frequently rail against ‘liberal’ attitudes to crime and immigration. Outside of the Lib Dems’ membership, I wonder what ‘liberalism’ is popularly understood to mean?

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10 Comments

  • Nick Cohen in the Observer is wont to use the expression “Liberal Left” in a pejorative fashion, but then I believe he is something of an old Trot.

  • Richard Huzzey 30th Jan '09 - 6:10pm

    Sam – I realise we have many more years to come of “I’m The Only Liberal In The Village” wars, but I think there’s a broad understanding of liberalism, even if the contradictions of Mill’s On Liberty remain (the conflict of state provision of public goods, like education, with “harm to others” individualism).

  • We should be more robust in our efforts to reclaim the liberal word. It encapsulates the enlightenment – freedom, a dislike of mindless conformity, innovation – and must surely rank as one of man’s greatest achievements.

    We could begin by pointing out that the concept of liberal conservatives is a nonsense, an oxymoron, although there could be conservatives who are less backward looking than the main herd. Similalry, the idea of liberal Left, as in socialist/old labour is a nonsense too since these are statist ‘big’ government ideologies that dehumanise. That said, the idea of New Lab being liberal in any sense defies belief!

    Not sure whether you could have liberal nationalists, however ? Any ideas?

  • Its worse than that
    Last night the Daily Show (US comedy central) had republican commentators on Fox News slagging Obama off for being a ‘liberal democrat’ !

  • “Obama bloody isn’t.”

    He’s primarily a centrist-leaning (American) liberal. American liberals are much different, as I’m sure you all know.

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