It’s almost exactly six years since Vince Cable was taken off the Sky merger case after he was secretly recorded saying that he had declared war on Rupert Murdoch.” History shows that he was right then and he has been vocally opposing the latest attempt by Murdoch’s Fox to take control of Sky.
Coincidentally, before the takeover hit the headlines, Vince gave a lecture in which he explored the relationship between media ownership and plurality of opinion and explained why it mattered:
Whatever our views about particular opinions expressed in the press and about particular owners, the health of the press and of democracy itself depends on there being a range of independent providers: in other words, plurality as opposed to competition which may be intense but fails to provide a range of competing opinions and information sources. Pluraity matters in the words of the Journal of Media Law because “where a few firms dominate the media landscape they exercise considerable control — there is now a convincing body of evidence to suggest that particular corporate or political affiliates can lead to media bias or the suppression of information.” Ofcom, the media regulator, has stressed the importance of plurality “by preventing too much influence over the political process.”
Later on, he talked about the need for more “checks and balances” to prevent future scandals:
Suffice to say that the type of scandals which prompted Leveson will happen again in the absence of effective checks and balances. A particular threat is the increasingly casual treatment of truth and fact. This is a world where ‘Elvis Presley is alive and well on the moon’ or’ Princess Diana was murdered by Royal Family’ are presented not as spoofs but as serious news propositions. The existence of websites constructed in order to present untruths as truths should alarm even those at the populist end of the press. This phenomenon underlines the importance of a self-regulatory mechanism for identifying serious error and correcting it. The recent case of the industry’s self-regulatory body finding serious fault with the Sun over the high-profile misreporting of immigration facts and then obtaining a diffident retraction on page 2 justifies the scepticism about the effectiveness of the current regime.
Later, when the news about Sky came out, Vince took to Twitter to voice his concern:
Murdoch Sky bid raises big media plurality issues as when I blocked with competition reference 6 years ago. DCMS minister must act.
— Vince Cable (@vincecable) December 9, 2016
He has then appeared all over the media, in print and on broadcast programmes like Newsnight on Friday night. He said that such a big corporation could be a bad thing where plurality was concerned. He said it was a matter for OFCOM and the competition authorities to decide whether there would be genuine independence for Sky if the takeover went ahead. He added that media oversight was no better than it was in 2010 before the phone hacking scandal happened.
He told the BBC:
The way Theresa May’s government deals with this is a test of their independence from the influence of large proprietors.
And he again talked about that issue of plurality in the Guardian:
This is yet again a threat to media plurality, choice, just as it was six years ago when I referred this to the competition authorities and it should be investigated. The ownership of the media, whether you’re looking at press, radio, television is very highly concentrated and this makes it even more concentrated.
This all prompted Andrew Neil, former editor of the Sunday Times and hardly a friend of the Liberal Democrats, to say:
Muted political response to Murdoch’s bid for Sky. Only Vince Cable robust. Labour timid. Murdoch will be encouraged.
— Andrew Neil (@afneil) December 10, 2016
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4 Comments
Sky is very good without the influence of Fox and Murdoch not the controller in shares or otherwise. The standard of their news compared to Fox is chalk and cheese. Sky News is as good as the BBC, fairer to our party , less sarcasm .Sir Vince is right , but this needs to be promoted as pro Sky not just anti Murdoch , the latter yes , but for the former .
And I would say it is since the referendum and the level of EU enthusiasm Andrew Neil , has been more satirical or critical of our party. He has voted for the three main parties , economically he is more centre right , socially he seems more centre left.
Big Business is run by big businessmen (mainly men) and the greater the power they have in their sticky mitts the greater the temptation to misuse it and the influence it brings. The deal would create an organisation with an enormous amount of power vested in the hands of one man. (No amount of ‘separate companies’ or other paper walls will stop that) This cannot be acceptable especially given his (Murdocks) track record of intervening in British Politics as allowed by our very weak PM’s past.
Murdoch was born an Australian but became a naturalised American because, IIRC, US law requires that controlling media owners be US citizens, presumably on the reasonable grounds that they ought to have a personal stake in the country if they are in a position to influence it.
What an excellent idea! Such a law would be entirely fair and could even be a suitable model for a more wide-ranging approach to ‘free’ trade (which is in reality always managed trade). If enacted, Murdoch would have to choose. Of course it won’t happen because UK governments of all colours are far too much under the US thumb but it’s a nice thought.
On a separate but related point, one reason that Sky is better than Fox is surely that it has to compete with the BBC and not just with other media oligarchs with broadly similar agendas. As long as the BBC remains a public corporation it sets some sort of a benchmark, however imperfect, that Fox has to measure up to unlike in the US. I once watched an entire hour of Fox ‘news’ in Georgia and the only item from out of state was about a dolphin in Florida that had injured a flipper!
The worry is that with Labour NOT looking like it will provide a government any time soon (!) BBC executives will have to adjust to a reality where they are answerable to Tory bagmen for the oligarchy.
I agree with Vince that this takeover (or stitch up of Sky independent shareholders) leaves a lot to be desired. Unfortunately, Sky has already largely bent Ofcom to it’s viewpoint and so don’t expect Ofcom to raise any objections, in fact expect Ofcom to act in ways that benefit Fox/Sky. We only need to look at Ofcom’s recent intervention in the fixed line telecoms/broadband market and their edict to BT to see that the only real beneficiary of a split BT is Sky…