What Lib Dem members think about immigration (Part II)

Lib Dem Voice has polled our members-only forum to discover what Lib Dem members think of various political issues, the Coalition, and the performance of key party figures. Over 530 party members have responded, and we’re currently publishing the full results.

(Part I of ‘What Lib Dem members think about immigration’ is available to read here.)

LDV asked: Generally speaking, do you think that the issue of immigration has been discussed in Britain too much, too little or about the right amount over the last few years?

    36% – It has been discussed too much
    29% – It has been discussed about the right amount
    29% – It has been discussed too little
    5% – Don’t know / No opinion

A spread of opinion on this question, though (as so often with poll questions) the answers overlap more than is obvious from the headline figures: for example, a number of the 36% of respondents who answered that immigration has been discussed too much felt that was because the racist Daily Express agenda has hijacked the debate; while a number of the 29% who answered that immigration has been discussed too little felt more informed debate was needed to counteract the racist Daily Express agenda.

Here is a selection of your comments:

It has been discussed too little, but more importantly the focus has been entirely wrong. We have ceded too much ground to the closet xenophobes and little Englanders and not made a loud and strong liberal case for high levels of immigration and emigration.

It has been discussed too much — and in the wrong way! Public discourse is not about what immigrants can bring to enrich the UK – culturally and economically – but rather that the white working class are getting stuffed. What is needed is balance based on facts, not hysteria based on racism.

It has generally been discussed with the wrong tone and intentions

It is discussed ad nauseum. If I had a pound for every time someone in the right wing press screams that it is the issue we never talk about I’d be a very wealthy person.

It’s been discussed a lot, but in the wrong context. Politicians don’t seem to be able to discuss it objectively rather than from the assumption that it must be bad to begin with.

We need to be out discussing the benefits of immigration. The topic has been hijacked by far-right parties and we need to reclaim the agenda

It’s not about the amount of debate it is about the quality, which has been almost non-existent so far.

LDV then asked: Vince Cable has attacked David Cameron for making what he called “very unwise” remarks (that the Prime Minister wants to see “good immigration, not mass immigration”). Vince warned his comments “risked inflaming extremism”. Which of these statements is closest to your own view?

    70% – Vince was right to challenge David Cameron’s comments in public
    13% – Though Vince was right he should have made his criticisms in private to Mr Cameron
    9% – David Cameron is right and Vince was wrong to say his comments will “inflame extremism”
    5% – Don’t know / No opinion
    3% – Other (please specify)

Well, that’s fairly definitive: 7-in-10 Lib Dems believe Vince Cable was right to launch his broadside against the Prime Minister’s immigration speech.

Here is a selection of your comments:

We have to be grown up and learn to discuss contentious issues openly. Speaking behind closed doors makes the public think thare is something to hide

Cameron was indulging in electioneering – why else did he make his remarks a few weeks before May 5th?

The Lib Dems even in coalition need to be able to stand out and be distinctive. We need to be seen to be offering an alternative perspective

Vince is in the position he is to first and foremost represent the Lib Dem viewpoint and I imagine most LibDems would agree with his point. Cameron’s timing was calculated and politically motivated with elections coming up.

Vince ringing [the BBC’s] Laura Kuenssberg was a brilliant idea. The more of this sort of this sort of thing the better. Off the record comments when it comes to this government are ineffective.

Neither is right. “Good immigration” means despoiling poorer countries of their best talent, thereby pushing out own people out of jobs, thereby ncreasing demands on social security. Also higher demand for development aid to compensate countries despoiled as above. It’s a lose-lose!

As I understand it Vince’s viewpoint is to do with the impact of reduced immigration on the UK economy. That is an indictment of our education system i.e. we don’t seem to be able to provide the right people from within the existing population.

I don’t think that Cameron’s views did risk ‘enflaming extremism’, but it’s obvious that his comments on the number of people coming into the country (‘tens of thousands…’) were not agreed Coalition government policy, and Vince was trying to make that clear. So I agree with Vince.

Too much of the debate on immigration is presented in these terms. The real issues are how we ensure that public services in particular areas are not overwhelmed by particularly high influxes – an issue that theoretically applies to domestic movements too.

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    11 Comments

    • ‘As I understand it Vince’s viewpoint is to do with the impact of reduced immigration on the UK economy. That is an indictment of our education system i.e. we don’t seem to be able to provide the right people from within the existing population.’

      Nonsense. There are plenty of educated people. The problem is that the definition of ‘highly skilled’ has been inflated in recent years. It now seems to mean, ‘skilled, slightly experienced, and willing to work for less than a new UK graduate.’ In the past, ‘skilled,’ meant a serious niche that needed decades of experience – now first degrees seem to qualify as, ‘skilled.’ Our education system is much-maligned. I’m not saying it is flawless, but glib comments like this one don’t really help. To be clear, this applies to the public and private sectors.

      What I would say is that there seems to be a very black-and-white conception of immigration. My wife is an immigrant (and Jedibeeftrix, that you can call the system we went through, ‘unrestricted immigration,’ suggests that the Daily Express is the closest you have ever got to the IND process) and it is not as if she woke up one day and said, ‘you know what – I’m going to bleed the UK dry.’ She came here, me me and things just happened.

      There seems in commentary to be a very easy attribution of motive. People are not, ‘workers,’ or, ‘students,’ or, ‘brides,’ any of the other easy labels. People are people first and foremost. This is why I didn’t like VInce’s comment which skated very close to gaugeing people by their present economic position. By all means restrict numbers – but there needs I think to be a reconition that legislation for motive is a mug’s game.

    • Jedibeeftrix – Ok, a comment that brings together a number of points.

      1) Out of interest where is your wife from. If you went through the IND/UKBA, would you say that was unrestricted? My point is that as much as I genuinely take your point about the people you describe as, ‘muesli munching,’ there is some nonsense in the media. That some people lack empathy for concerns about immigration does not automatically mean that the media portrayal is helpful or right.

      2) Like you, I’m not frothing about immigration particularly. I see it as a symptom of problems, not really a cause.

      3) On the politics of it – I think all I can say is that I am dead against an amnesty, that there are complex issues here, issues that don’t neatly reconcile and I leave the politicians and voters to come to policy. The point I was getting at earlier (perhaps not well) was that it is easy to assume that all immigration has a neat, tidy motive. It is not that simple, but if your wife is from overseas, I suspect you don’t disagree.

      4) Did you know that migration watch research came out against the primary purpose rule?

      5) On your, ‘they are to blame,’ analysis. Sorry, this is just lazy. ‘They’ might be partly to blame. ‘They’ might be being blamed to a greater or lesser extent. But there are far wider factors here. Extremist politics is not new, my granddad was a unionist in the 1970s and fought the battles then. Mainstream politics has not treated anyone with contempt. Government does indeed exist to represent interests, but it does not exist to legislate for the prejudices of sections of society.

      Immigration might be one factor, alongside the changing face of industry, house price inflation, privatisation of services and so on. I agree with an awful lot of what you say. But there is nuance here and to say as much does not mean I am munching on a bowl of finest Alpen.

    • Jedibeeftrix – Variously.
      Yes – the quality of discussion, both in the red-top media and the muesli munching classes is hackneyed, but what to my mind is worse it that it does not reflect the reality that you and I faced. That is what annoys most. It might well be that there are some people here for ‘bad’ reasons, but I will marry who I want to regardless of what the red-tops say on the subject because it’s not their business.

      On your 2 and 3. Brutally, this is the society that ‘we’ – not ‘they’ – have voted for. I don’t like it, and I suspect you don’t either. But the privatisation of the social fabric, the housing give away, the ending of nationalised industry the aggressive individualism – all this has been an undeniable political trend. It might FEEL like it is brushed under the carpet, but these trends have thrown up winners and losers, simple as that. Immigration (or more specifically cheap labour) are just a symptom. People (I hate the term working class because the WC barely exists in any sense my grandparents would have recognised) may well want (need?) the support structures, I do not question a word of what you say. If anything I would go further and say that the squeezed middle/alarm clock Britain (eek) have been hit by the loss of such structures. Immigrants by the way may well be a part of that structure – carers for example. But the stark reality is that the individualism that brought about these trends is not going anywhere, and that is hardly because you and I made a life choice that involved marriage to overseas people.

      Here is the migrationwatch document I mentioned (see para 39) http://www.migrationwatchuk.org/briefingPaper/document/124. The PPR is an affront as it asks you and me to demonstrate a negative – not a good policy I hope you would agree.

      As to the extremists, I suspect that they have more media profile than actual support. But I do still think that what you are talking about is nothing new or different to decades ago, but I am glad you agree that there is real nuance in this that is often just obliterated on the internet. I think that immigration generates so much comment simply because the issues around it don’t neatly reconcile. The ugly truth is that there probably is a ‘worthy’ and ‘unworthy’ split here – but legislating for it…..mug’s game.

    • ‘I am almost totally divorced from local society, and this is the way i like it, but to borrow from the negative/positive liberty analogy; my choice is not an imposition on my neighbours whereas the demographic upheaval in an urban council estate is an imposition in the lives of those who exist there.’

      Well….good for you. But you seem to want this both ways. Either there is this great, ‘support network,’ and that is a good thing vital to society, or there is not. If you believe in the support network, surely that tacitly demands that you take part in it? I’m not getting at you here – as I said earlier, the issues here don’t neatly reconcile. Surely your choice is an imposition in a context where these social networks and way of life are, ‘evaporating,’ as you put it. Your exclusion weakens the network.

      And in any case – surely this is not NECESSARILY an immigraiton issue? I don’t see why immigration necessarily equals upheaval. My wife is very well established, yours too probably. There may be upheaval, but how is this any different to, say, transient student populations or BTL wannabes taking over an area’s housing?

      ‘I live where I do because it is big enough and transient enough for me to remain ‘unknown’ in the community, and small enough to not have the problems associated with [towns/cities, and] for that transient population to keep the place interesting.’

      Presumably what you actually mean is that you are financially independent enough to exculde yourself. Good for you, I can’t say I am greatly different. But that is your choice, you are not compelled to do so by any political party.

      ‘The involved community of villages and estates is my idea of hell, but my choices don’t mess up their way of life, labour’s choices have.’

      Well, I can’t say I disagree with the involved community point you make – personal tastes etc. But to reduce this to, ‘Labour’s choices,’ is reductivist nonsense. Are you really telling me that the individualism that has lead us to where we are somehow started on 2nd May 1997? Are you telling me that the traits of individualism, privatisation and the like are just the will of one political party. Of course not. Even if I thought that you were not confusing, ‘the left,’ and, ‘the Labour Party,’ you are still assuming that all of the social trends start in political parties. Society leads its politics.

      Maybe there is something admirable about the (romanticised?) working class. But my point is that immigration is a nuanced factor in a very nuanced picture.

    • Andrew Suffield 3rd May '11 - 8:32pm

      The problem is that the definition of ‘highly skilled’ has been inflated in recent years. It now seems to mean, ‘skilled, slightly experienced, and willing to work for less than a new UK graduate.’ In the past, ‘skilled,’ meant a serious niche that needed decades of experience – now first degrees seem to qualify as, ‘skilled.’ Our education system is much-maligned. I’m not saying it is flawless, but glib comments like this one don’t really help.

      I don’t know about companies across the economy, but I do know about the one where I work. We’re hiring (software engineers). We find it difficult to fill positions at all, let alone from within the EU. We are not looking for people to work on the cheap (we probably pay a little better than many places) but we are looking for people who are good at their jobs, rather than mediocre.

      We don’t get that many applicants. Of the ones we do get, most are blatantly incompetent, regardless of experience level. The purported pool of skilled graduates who are being edged out of work by people willing to work on the cheap? It doesn’t exist. There are no large numbers of spare skilled graduates at any salary. The pool of long-term unemployed people consists largely of the unskilled and inept.

      We need immigration. It’s the only way we can fill the jobs that we have to fill. There really aren’t any spare people able to do their jobs in this country, at any price.

      (We are not a typical company. About 1/3 of the staff has PhDs)

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