“I’ll call you once I get changed,” I told my sister. “Got absolutely soaked.” She said she was sorry I’d got cold and wet. “It was water, not bullets,” I replied. She cried.
That afternoon in Munich, I had joined over one million Iranians and their supporters worldwide to remember the tens of thousands massacred by the Islamic Republic on 8 and 9 January this year. Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi had called on all who stand with Iranians to come together on a Global Action Day for Iran on Valentine’s Day, which also fell on the 40th day after the massacre. In Iranian culture, the 40th day after a death is a solemn threshold, when family and friends gather to mourn. This time, Iranians danced in defiance, sang instead of weeping, and told each other that freedom is closer than it has ever been.
In Munich alone, police estimated that 250,000 people had gathered to demand the fall of the regime. The following Monday, Iranian lawmaker Javad Hosseinikia called on the Foreign Ministry to expel Germany’s ambassador in Tehran in retaliation. The regime’s fury only confirmed that these demonstrations are working.
Since the January massacre, millions of Iranians in the diaspora have taken to the streets every weekend across the world, demanding democracy for the Iranian people. Videos sent to Iran International showed residents in cities across Iran chanting “Death to the dictator” and other anti-government slogans from rooftops and windows. Some chants referenced Reza Pahlavi directly, calling on him to return. As Iranians living in democratic societies, we are the voice of our people: saying what they cannot speak freely in the streets, because the regime has machine guns at the ready.
This uprising began when Tehran bazaar merchants flooded the streets on 28 December 2025 to protest the crushing corruption and economic pressures on ordinary Iranians. Within days, people across the country had joined them, rising up against 47 years of oppression. I will admit that, before the January massacre, I was not closely familiar with Reza Pahlavi’s work. But Iranians inside the country told me clearly: he is the leader they want to guide them towards a democratic future. He has since emerged as a unifying figure for Iran’s opposition. He is the person who brought an entire country together in January to stand up and demand their rights.
For Iran to be free, the world’s leaders must formally recognise Reza Pahlavi as the interim leader of the opposition. Germany has already taken a step in that direction, officially inviting Pahlavi to the Munich Security Conference while cancelling the invitations extended to Iranian regime officials. Pahlavi and his team have a comprehensive plan for democratic transition and reconstruction after the fall of this murderous regime – laid out in detail in the Iran Prosperity Project on his official website.
Our party’s response to the events in Iran hurts me deeply as a Lib Dem woman. Iranians are very disappointed at Ed Davey’s opposition to the Prime Minister’s decision to allow the use of UK bases for US strikes. No Iranian wants war, yet why are they throwing parties on their rooftops, cheering as Israeli and US bombs strike IRGC targets in their cities?
One Iranian living inside the country wrote on X: “the chance of being killed by masked armed men roaming the streets, or by gunmen standing on mosque rooftops behind machine guns, is far greater than the chance of dying in an airstrike. The real fear in Iran has never come from the sky. It has always come from the men the regime unleashes upon its own people.”
Each bomb that falls on an IRGC base is felt by Iranians as a blow struck on behalf of every person raped, tortured, or executed by the regime. Every Basij base destroyed in a strike is a measure of justice for the friends and families lost in decades of crackdowns. No one wants to see their country bombed. But for Iranians, the absence of any intervention has always meant the silencing of dissent, danger to political prisoners, mass executions, internet blackouts, and an ever-tightening grip of fear.
As a liberal democrat woman who grew up in an illiberal society, I am aggrieved by those who oppose an action purely because of who proposed it, without pausing to consider what their opposition means for the victims. That kind of politics is a luxury Iranians inside the country cannot afford. We owe them more than that.



6 Comments
Great post, Sahar Irani; your description of chants and rooftop protests captures the determination of ordinary Iranians.
I read this article with sadness. My daughter is Iranian by birth and now a dual national. She despises the regime but does not believe that the Israeli and U.S. bombardment will achieve regime change. At the moment she has sleepless nights worrying about her parents who live in Teheran and her many other family members in the country. The guns are in the hands of the Revolutionary Guards and the regime seems as strong as ever, at least internally.I do not see any positive endgame for the Iranian people from this illegal and mad war. What good does it do killing children ? I wholeheartedly support our party’s stance.
Reza Pahlavi’ is just one of several claimants for leadership in Iran…If my memory serves the USA had a preferred post Saddam leader in Iraq.. That didn’t turn out well..
BTW.. I don’t believe Israel will tolerate ANY stable Iranian state and will work to ensure the same fractured state we see in Iraq..
For daughter read daughter in law !
Good to see this article as it expresses the way some Iranians feel, but thank you Roger for your message which conveys that this war will not achieve much if anything for the Iranian people and could make the situation around that area worse. Even if some military intervention was necessary, this sudden war is wrong.
Roger, I agree with your comments. We are in a perilous situation and the old country – my old country because I was born and grew up there too – is being pummelled by the Americans and the Israelis. In any circumstances, I don’t see any benefit in importing the son of a dictator to resume his father’s mantle of repression with much the same tools as used by the Mullahs to put people down. While forcing women to wear a veil is bad, this is not the only issue we confront today.
The American and Israeli attacks are devastating and the Israelis admit that their objective is to break the country apart. The Americans have no clear objectives. I, too, support our Party’s stand and the Iranians resistance to this barbaric war.