
Many argue that our political system is broken but why? – is it simply sour grapes from candidates who didn’t win?
There is plenty of evidence to show that in the UK a political party can win a majority of seats in government without gaining a majority of votes cast. In the 2005 election for example Tony Blair’s government won 355 seats with only 35% of the total votes cast. In contrast the Conservatives won 198 seats having polled 32% of total votes cast.
This imbalance of the “first past the post” election system is further compounded if results of the ballot box and allocation of parliamentary seats are compared to the total number of people who were registered to vote, regardless of whether they did or not. In 2015 for example the Conservatives gained a majority with 36.8 per cent of the votes cast, but ….
… If the measure is then broadened to consider the proportion of support that the party received from the electorate as a whole, the figure plummets to 24.4 per cent. This means that three-quarters of those who were registered to vote did not support the government.
Matthew Bevington: Unrepresentative democracy and how to fix it: the case for a mixed electoral system